This adventure was
updated Feb. 7 at 4:09 a.m. ET.
CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla.
– NASA fueled the amplitude shuttle Endeavour for the mother of all Super Bowl
pregame shows – a predawn alpha on Sunday that is accepted to be the last
night barrage of an orbiter ever.
Endeavour and a crew
of six
astronauts are slated barrage against the International Amplitude Base from a
seaside pad actuality at NASA's Kennedy Amplitude Center. Ascent is set for 4:39 a.m.
EST (0939 GMT), about 14 hours afore the Indianapolis Colts and New Orleans
Saints bang off Super Bowl 44 in South Florida.
"It's activity to be a
special day," said shuttle barrage administrator Mike Leinbach.
"We're activity to barrage Sunday morning and we're activity to watch the big game
Sunday night."
Despite a promising
weather forecast, which predicted an 80 percent adventitious of bright skies, NASA has
been aggressive a thick, low billow band that has been aggressive the planned
liftoff. If the barrage is delayed, NASA will acquiescently skip the Super Bowl to get
Endeavour accessible to fly on Monday.
"We're not activity to
change our affairs based on the Super Bowl, frankly," Leinbach
said, abacus that tomorrow's bold is not the aboriginal – or the aftermost – football
championship game. "So there accept been absolutely a few, and there will apparently be
more."
Fueling operations
began a bit backward due to a annihilate with accessories on Endeavour's barrage pad
gantry. NASA began pumping super-cold aqueous oxygen and aqueous hydrogen
propellant into the shuttle's 15-story alien catchbasin at about 7:47 p.m. EST
(0047 GMT).
Nighttime launch
Endeavour's planned
13-day mission is the aboriginal of NASA's bristles final
shuttle missions afore the amplitude bureau retires its crumbling orbiter fleet
later this year. It is NASA's aftermost above architecture job to body the
11-year-old station.
The shuttle will
deliver a new allowance to the base forth with a dome-shaped ascertainment portal
lined with windows. They will be installed during three spacewalks by the
astronauts, who will be afterward an brief assignment shift.
The predawn shuttle
launch is additionally accepted to be the aftermost anytime to bang off in darkness.
"It should be
spectacular," said Endeavour administrator George Zamka,
who will accomplish his additional cruise to amplitude on the mission. [How to see
the shuttle launch.]
At liftoff,
Endeavour's accompanying solid rocket boosters will ablaze up the night sky, Zamka
said. That's the aboriginal affair Florida skywatchers will
see. The cavernous barrage of the shuttle's rocket engines will ability the crowds a
short time afterwards as Endeavour climbs into the morning sky.
"It's activity to light
up the arena around," he said. "You should be able to see it from as far as
the Carolinas, I think, if the skies
are clear. It should be a admirable sight." In fact, experts say the shuttle
could be arresting from as far abroad as New York if the skies are bright enough.
Set to launch
spaceward on Endeavour with Zamka are shuttle
pilot Terry Virts and mission specialists
Kathryn Hire, Stephen Robinson, Robert Behnken and Nick
Patrick. All are adept spaceflyers with
the barring of Virts, who is authoritative his first
spaceflight.
Space apartment and
windows
Zamka's five-man, one-woman
crew will bear the station's new Tranquility
module and a seven-window ascertainment aperture dubbed the Cupola. Once
they're installed, the $100 billion base will be about 98 percent complete.
Construction began in 1998.
Tranquility is a new
$382 actor allowance advised to abode the station's activity abutment and exercise
gear, as able-bodied as a automatic arm ascendancy station. The Cupola is a $27.2 million
dome with six windows abiding about a ample axial aperture for optimum
viewing of the Earth and space.
Both Tranquility and
the Cupola were congenital by the European Amplitude Bureau (ESA), which has beatific more
than 100 bodies to appear watch Endeavour barrage their accomplishment into space.
"It's a lot like a
baby growing up, a adolescent abrogation the house," said ESA amplitude base program
manager Bernardo Patti.
Endeavour's flight
comes beneath than a anniversary afterwards President Barack Obama ordered NASA to atom its
current plan to alter the shuttle agile with new Orion aircraft and their
Ares rockets to accelerate American astronauts into amplitude and on to the moon.
Instead, the
administration appear a 2011 account appeal for NASA that would set aside
funding to advance new technologies and abutment commercially congenital spacecraft
that could accelerate astronauts aback to the moon – or to asteroids or Mars – faster
than the old path.
Shuttle officials
said the abolitionist about-face has larboard some workers in shock, but they are still
focused on the near-term ambition of launching
Endeavour safely.
"It's affectionate of one of
those uncertainties about area we're activity to go next," said Mike Moses,
NASA's shuttle barrage affiliation manager.
Sunday's barrage will
mark the 34th flight for Endeavour and is NASA's 130th shuttle mission since
its reusable amplitude planes began ablution in 1981.
"It's activity to be a
beautiful launch. You'll be able to see it all the way up the East Coast and
we're attractive advanced to it," Leinbach said.
"The aggregation is energized. We're accessible to go."
Final Night Shuttle Barrage Arresting From Eastern U.S.
- Behind the Scenes of Endeavour's STS-130 Mission
- Amplitude Shuttle's Midnight Launch
SPACE.com is
providing complete advantage of Endeavour's STS-130 mission to the International
Space Base with Managing Editor Tariq Malik in Cape
Canaveral and Staff Writer Clara Moskowitz in New
York. Click here for shuttle
mission updates and a articulation to NASA TV. Live advantage begins at 11:30 p.m. ET.